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Table 2 The prevalence of constipation and diarrhoea among users and non-users of drugs significantly associated with the complaints (bivariate analyses, all participants)

From: Constipation and diarrhoea - common adverse drug reactions? A cross sectional study in the general population

 

ATC level

ATC code

Name of drug group/chemical substance

Prevalence (%) Users/non users

Statistics (p-value)

Constipation

Level 4

C10AA

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

18.5/13.6

0.033

  

M01AE

Propionic acid derivatives

18.7/13.3

0.001

  

N06AA

Non-selective monoamine reuptake inhibitors

23.2/13.7

0.050

 

Level 5

C01AA04

Digitoxin

38.5/13.8

0.025

  

C01DA02

Glyceryl trinitrate

27.3/13.7

0.015

  

C03CA01

Furosemide

29.2/13.6

0.001

  

C10AA05

Atorvastatin

21.4/13.7

0.037

  

G03CX01

Tibolone

40.0/13.8

0.038

  

H03AA01

Levothyroxine sodium

28.1/13.4

<0.001

  

M01AE01

Ibuprofen

19.4/13.3

0.001

Diarrhoea

Level 4

C10AA

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

12.7/8.6

0.031

  

R06AD

Phenothiazine derivatives

28.6/8.7

0.029

 

Level 5

A10BA02

Metformin

30.8/8.7

0.022

  

C03EA01

Hydrochlorothiazide and potassium-sparing agents

25.0/8.7

0.009

  

C07AB02

Metoprolol

13.3/8.6

0.026

  

N03AF01

Carbamazepine

25.0/8.7

0.009

  

N05AN01

Lithium

33.3/8.7

0.017

  

N06AB05

Paroxetine

19.6/8.7

0.012

  

R03BA01

Beclometasone

28.6/8.7

0.029